There are all types of amphibians. Beyond frogs there are axolotls, newts, and more. Once you have seen a few amphibians in your local pet store you will know that they are some of the most colorful creatures out there. This makes them great to watch, and you can also select colorful and attractive plants for their vivariums.
Amphibians were on planet earth before any humans, and in fact before any reptiles, birds or mammals. They truly are the link between man and the creatures of the ocean. Amphi is the Greek word for life, and bios is the Greek word for both. Amphibians derived their name from the fact that the can live on both land and water. Amphibians have two stages to their life cycle – the first in the water, and the second during which they spend more time on land.
Amphibians slough their skin from time to time, and usually then eat it. Their skin comes in a remarkable array of colors, in order to ward off predators, and for the purpose of camouflage. Another strange fact about amphibians is that they are ectotherms. This means that they rely on the external environment in order to regulate their body temperatures. These external temperatures can be recreated in the terrarium by using heat lamps or heat maps. Exotic pets need thoughtful care. [youtube:3lYWYt1Fb8w;[link:Amphibian Video];http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3lYWYt1Fb8w&feature=related]
In order to protect all their internal organs amphibians have a full skeleton. Some amphibians also have small teeth, but these are used for holding food, not for chewing it. The skeleton of an amphibian extends from its skull all the way to their toes.
Amphibians reproduce by laying thousands of eggs, of which less than one percent survive into adulthood. This is because amphibian eggs are a rich source of nourishment for predators, and the amphibians all lay their eggs in the same place which makes them easy to find. Sometimes they are laid on leaves overhanging water, but most of the time it is in the water.
These are just a few basic pieces of information about these exotic pet amphibians. You will learn more if you decide to keep them. One final interesting fact is that they both breath and drink through their skin. So make sure you provide them with good quality water as this water-permeable skin makes them very sensitive to their environment.
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